Eyes serve as more than just our window to the world; they are a reflection of who we are. This saying is as much true for our canine companions as it is for us. Our four-legged pals may not speak human language, but those eyes have countless tales to tell. They express joy, pain, and love unequivocally, and more importantly, they tell tales of their breed and genetic identity. One of these unique characteristics is green eyes that stand out as a rare gem in the vast world of canines and make certain breeds even more special.
Interestingly, green eyes in dogs are as rare as in humans. While the shades of brown dominate the dog’s eyeball color spectrum, ranging from Bulldogs to Beagles, green stands out as unique. Much of this eye color has to do with the Merle gene, that causes eumelanin – the brown pigment – to develop in the iris. Lower amounts of eumelanin, however, can result in different eye colors, such as blue, amber, and the unique green!
Often the American Pit Bull Terrier is proposed as the only purebred dog featuring green eyes. However, a handful of other breeds also carry this extraordinary trait.
Let’s dive into these rare breeds and the beauty of their mesmerizing green gaze.
Is it Unusual for Dogs to have Green Eyes?
Are you more likely to spot a four-leaf clover in your backyard or a dog with green eyes? Arguably, the latter might be just as unusual! Green eyes in dogs are indeed a rarity, akin to finding a precious gemstone in an endless sea of pebbles.
While it’s hard to pin down exact numbers on the canine population sporting this eye color, it is widely accepted that two breeds might often be blessed with this uncommon trait: the vivacious American Pit Bull Terrier and the charming Pomsky, which is a mix between a Pomeranian and a Siberian Husky.
Green eyes are more frequently observed in puppies. Their eyes can change color as they grow, often settling into a more common hue as adults. Nevertheless, those pups that retain the emerald twinkle into their dog years truly stand out in a crowd!
Why do some Dogs have Green Eyes?
Why some dogs rock those amazing green eyes, as if they’ve been plucked right out of a storybook. Curious? It’s all down to their DNA and a bit of biological magic.
So, here’s the scoop: Everything boils down to genetics—basically, what their genes are programmed to do. In the dog world, there are a couple of key genes that decide whether Fido is going to have eyes that remind you of fresh spring grass or not.
First up, there’s this thing called the Merle gene. It’s like a natural artist, lightening the dark colors in a dog’s coat and sometimes even playing around with their eye color. That’s why you might see some pups with those mesmerizing blue or even mismatched eyes.
And then there’s the albino gene, which has the power to dial down the pigment, giving those peepers colors ranging from blue, green, or even a red glow sounds kind of superhero-ish, doesn’t it?
But even with these genetic tricks up their sleeve, green eyes in dogs are like finding a needle in a haystack. Seriously, it’s that rare. Usually, you’ll see these emerald jewels in breeds like the American Pit Bull Terrier or those adorable Pomsky puppies.
And get this, sometimes it’s all about the lighting. Dogs have this special layer in their eyes that catches light to help them see better when it’s dark. This little trick can make their eyes look green in certain lights, even if they’re actually more on the brown or blue side.
Pretty fascinating, right? It’s like a combination of a genetic jackpot and an optical illusion that gives some dogs those stunning green eyes, making them stand out in the world of pups.
Breeds with Notable Green Eyes
American Pit Bull Terrier
Famous for its strength, intelligence, and versatility, this breed often exhibits green eyes, especially among puppies. As they age, the eye color usually changes to a darker shade.
Weimaraner
Known for their striking amber or blue-grey eyes, some Weimaraners also possess enchanting green eyes. These dogs are loved for their obedient and fearless nature.
Shetland Sheepdog
Green-eyed Shelties are a result of the Merle gene. They’re robust herding dogs, known for their agility and quick learning.
Border Collie
Another breed influenced by the Merle gene, Border Collies can also sport green eyes. Recognized for their exceptional intelligence, these dogs are often seen in obedience trials.
Dachshund
Also often carriers of the Merle gene, Dachshunds with green eyes are unusually striking. These small hunting dogs are known for their playful, yet courageous nature.
Australian Shepherd
A breed that routinely displays various eye colors, green-eyed Australian Shepherds are a sight to behold. Highly intelligent and energetic, they are versatile working dogs.
Great Dane
Known for their huge size, Great Danes can sometimes boast green eyes. They are gentle giants, known for their kind, friendly nature.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
While most Corgis have brown eyes, some Cardigans carry the Merle gene that results in green eyes.
Alaskan Malamute
It’s rare, but some Alaskan Malamutes do have green eyes. These dogs are strong, resilient, and primarily used for sled pulling.
Chihuahua
Surprisingly, Chihuahuas – the smallest breed of dogs, have a wide variety of eye colors, including green.
Final Thoughts, Dogs with Green Eyes
The captivating charm of green-eyed dogs is undeniable. Every gaze they cast holds the bewitching allure of mystique and peculiarity. If you’re lucky to have such a rare gem in your family, cherish their uniqueness because it doesn’t get more special than this!