The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux, a majestic blend of the American Bulldog and the Dogue De Bordeaux (French Mastiff), is a lesser-known but no less remarkable breed. Bearing the strength and confidence of its forebears, this hybrid is admired for its imposing physique and tender personality. Discover the appeal of this affectionate guardian and decide if the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is the right addition to your family. Read on for a comprehensive guide into the world of this gentle giant.
Breed Overview
| Features | Details |
|---|---|
| Common Name | American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux |
| Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
| Characteristics | Loyal, protector, affectionate, imposing |
| Life Span | 8-10 years |
| Build | Muscular, sturdy |
| Average Weight | 100-130 lbs (45-59 kg) |
| Average Height | 23-27 inches (58-69 cm) |
| Coat Length | Short |
| Coat Colors | Fawn, red, mahogany, brindle |
| Coat Pattern | Solid with possible white markings |
| Eye Colors | Hazel, amber, dark brown |
| Hypoallergenic | No |
| Country of Origin | United States |
Physical Description
The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux presents a powerful and muscular build, with a robust bone structure characteristic of both parent breeds. They stand at about 23-27 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 100 to 130 pounds, males being generally larger and more muscular than their female counterparts.
Their short, sleek coat can feature a range of warm tones including fawn, mahogany, and red, sometimes accented with brindle patterns or white markings. This breed’s skin is often loose and wrinkled, particularly around the face and neck, which enhances their expressive and dignified look. The ears are of medium length, dropping alongside the cheeks, while the tails are thick at the base and taper to a point.
One of the breed’s most captivating features is their eyes, which exhibit deep soulfulness with shades of hazel, amber, or dark brown – they can captivate any dog lover with just a glance. Males often possess a broader head and a more prominent jawline compared to females, emphasizing their powerful presence, while females may present a softer but no less impressive stature.
Behavior and Temperament of the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux
The temperament of the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is one of affectionate loyalty fused with confident protection. This breed reflects an innate sense of guardianship without unnecessary aggression. They form deeply rooted bonds with their families and are gentle with loved ones, showcasing a side that belies their impressive size.
Despite their strength, they are known to approach life with a relaxed and calm demeanor, content to be close to their people. Intelligent and responsive, the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux excels in obedience with the right approach to training – patient, consistent, and built upon positive reinforcement.
History and Origin
The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is a relatively new hybrid and owing to this, its history is still being written. This crossbreed was conceived from the desire to blend the protective and robust nature of the American Bulldog with the size and serene temperament of the Dogue De Bordeaux. The exact origin date or the individual responsible for the first breeding remains undocumented. Nevertheless, this breed has been gaining traction as an ideal companion for those who appreciate both the protective attributes of mastiffs and the companionship offered by bulldogs.
American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux Dog Care
Caring for an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux involves a combination of grooming, exercise, and mental stimulation. Grooming is relatively easy due to their short coat; regular brushing will help manage shedding. They’ll need more space than smaller breeds due to their size, so a home with a yard is advisable. Offering durable toys suited to their chewing vigor is key, as is providing puzzle toys that cater to their intelligent minds.
Indoors, the breed is generally quiet and can adapt well to family life. However, they may not be well-suited to apartment living due to their need for space. They do enjoy outdoor activities but are equally happy being by their owner’s side, making them versatile to both indoor and outdoor environments.
Common Health Problems
The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux, a breed known for its powerful stature and commanding presence, can be predisposed to several health issues typically associated with large breeds. Owners and prospective owners should be aware and vigilant of the following conditions to ensure the well-being of these loyal companions:
- Hip and Elbow Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition resulting in malformation of the hip or elbow joints, which can cause pain, lameness, and arthritis in affected dogs. Although not all dogs with dysplasia show discomfort, it’s crucial to partake in responsible breeding practices and conduct health screenings to decrease its prevalence. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular, gentle exercise can help manage the symptoms and prevent further joint damage.
- Heart Conditions: The American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux is susceptible to heart diseases, which can significantly impact their health and lifespan. Regular cardiovascular evaluations by a veterinarian can help in early detection and management of heart conditions, potentially extending the life of these affectionate giants.
- Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus): A serious concern for large breeds, bloat involves the stomach filling with gas and twisting on itself, requiring immediate medical attention. Owners can mitigate the risk by feeding smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding exercise around feeding times to prevent this life-threatening condition.
- Ectropion and Entropion (Eyelid Abnormalities): These breeds may also face challenges with eyelid abnormalities, where ectropion (outward rolling) and entropion (inward rolling) can cause discomfort and, in some cases, lead to more serious complications. Surgical correction is often necessary to relieve symptoms. Regular eye examinations are essential for early detection and management.
- Skin Infections: Due to their folds and unique skin structure, the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux can be prone to skin infections. Proper hygiene, regular bathing, and quick treatment of any signs of infection can help maintain skin health and comfort.
Early detection through routine veterinary checkups is pivotal in effectively managing these conditions. Regular health screenings, a nutritious diet, and consistent care play a key role in preventing and managing the aforementioned health issues, ensuring that the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux leads a happy, healthy life. Communication with your veterinarian and breeder is crucial in addressing these health concerns, providing the best possible care for this noble breed.
Where to Adopt or Buy an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux
Adopting an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux may be best approached by contacting rescue organizations dedicated to its parent breeds. The cost of a puppy can range broadly, often between $1,000 to $3,000, affected by factors such as lineage and availability. Researching reputable breeders who prioritize health and temperament in their breeding practices is advised for those looking to buy.
Diet and Nutrition
Feeding an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux involves a diet rich in high-quality proteins and balanced with essential nutrients to support their muscular build and energy needs. Care should be taken to measure food and avoid free-feeding to prevent obesity. Occasional healthy treats are fine, and supplements, if recommended by a vet, may be beneficial. Given their size, meals should be spread throughout the day to reduce the risk of bloat.
Male Vs Female
Choosing between a male or female American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux may come down to personal preference. Males are often larger and more imposing, while females may mature faster and can be more independent. Gender may also affect territorial behavior and ease of training in subtle ways.
Family Life
Within a family setting, these dogs show a commendable balance of tenderness and strength. Their protective nature does not overpower their ability to display immense love and gentleness, especially around respectful children. They can coexist harmoniously with other pets, particularly when raised together.
Comparable Breeds
If you find the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux intriguing, similar breeds worth exploring include:
- Dogue De Bordeaux (French Mastiff)
- American Bulldog
- Bullmastiff
For more dog breed profiles, feel free to explore our extensive collection.
FAQ’s about American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux
How much space does an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux need?
Due to their size, American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux dogs do best in homes with ample space. A large yard for them to move about freely is ideal, but they can adapt to house life provided they receive sufficient daily exercise.
Are American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux dogs easy to train?
Yes, with consistent, positive training methods, the American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux can be relatively easy to train. Their intelligence and desire to please makes them responsive to commands, though early socialization is key to well-rounded behavior.
How should I prepare my home for an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux?
Preparing your home for an American Bull Dogue De Bordeaux involves creating a safe, comfortable space with access to a bed capable of supporting their size and weight. Providing chew-proof toys and ensuring ample room indoors for them to navigate without knocking over items is also important. Regular exercise and a structured routine will help them settle in further.
